Architecture & Design Shortlist
On 5 January 1979, Raffaele Cutolo, the leader of the Nuova Camorra Organizzata (NCO) criminal organisation, gathered criminal leadership at the Hotel Florio to establish the NCO’s territorial control over Puglia, Italy. The hotel hosted the summit like an important political gathering, as new hierarchies and rules were established to govern the region outside state authority. The hotel still stands between Foggia and San Severo, but all that remains of this architectural witness is empty rooms and halls, silent corridors, a drained pool and a weed-engulfed pine forest.
The entrance hallway leading from the reception area to the guest floors. Hotel Florio was known for hosting prominent organised crime figures long before Raffaele Cutolo’s 1979 summit, its spatial layout allowing controlled access between public hospitality areas and the restricted upper floors.